{"id":14567,"date":"2022-04-06T21:24:12","date_gmt":"2022-04-07T04:24:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/es.producepay.com\/?post_type=resource&#038;p=14567"},"modified":"2024-02-03T07:53:36","modified_gmt":"2024-02-03T07:53:36","slug":"california-quiere-pagar-a-agricultores-para-no-cultivar","status":"publish","type":"resource","link":"https:\/\/producepay.com\/es\/resources\/california-quiere-pagar-a-agricultores-para-no-cultivar\/","title":{"rendered":"California quiere pagar a agricultores para no cultivar"},"content":{"rendered":"\t<div class=\"flexspace desktop\" style=\"margin-top: 8rem;\"><\/div>\n\t<div class=\"flexspace tablet mobile\" style=\"margin-top: 5rem;\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"resource-single\">\n\t<div class=\"resource-single__grid grid-container grid-x align-center\">\n\t\t<div class=\"resource-single__cell cell small-10 medium-11\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"resource-single__row top\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resource-single__spacer col-20\"><\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resource-single__content col-60\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resource-single__meta\">California | 3 min read<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/producepay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/California-quiere-pagar-a-agricultores-para-no-cultivar.jpg\" alt=\"California quiere pagar a agricultores para no cultivar\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resource-single__auth-date show-for-small-only\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resource-single__author\">ProducePay<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resource-single__date\">6 de abril de 2022<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resource-single__spacer col-20\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"resource-single__row bottom\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resource-single__auth-date hide-for-small-only col-20\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resource-single__author\">ProducePay<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resource-single__date\">6 de abril de 2022<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resource-single__content col-60\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"resource-single__title\">California quiere pagar a agricultores para no cultivar<\/h2>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Actualmente, cerca del 94% de la superficie de California se encuentra bajo condiciones de extrema sequ\u00eda; situaci\u00f3n que ha afectado gravemente a la econom\u00eda, pues tan solo durante 2021 esto implic\u00f3 una <a href=\"https:\/\/es.producepay.com\/sequia-le-costo-a-california-mas-de-mil-millones-de-dolares\/\">p\u00e9rdida de m\u00e1s de mil millones de d\u00f3lares para el sector agr\u00edcola<\/a>, seg\u00fan estimaciones realizadas en la Universidad de California Merced.<\/p>\n<p>A ra\u00edz de esto, el gobierno quiere destinar 2,900 millones de d\u00f3lares para la implementaci\u00f3n de un plan que consiste en pagar a los agricultores para que dejen sus tierras sin sembrar durante esta temporada. El objetivo es mantener el flujo del agua de los r\u00edos y as\u00ed evitar que aumente la escasez h\u00eddrica en el estado.<\/p>\n<p>El plan fue primero negociado entre la administraci\u00f3n del gobernador Gavin Newsom y las principales compa\u00f1\u00edas de agua, las cuales aceptaron pagar impuestos especiales para ayudar con el financiamiento del plan.<\/p>\n<p>Posteriormente, tanto autoridades del gobierno federal como local, al igual que las compa\u00f1\u00edas de agua, firmaron el plan el pasado 28 de febrero y esperan que se conserven m\u00e1s de 824,000 acres-pies de agua al a\u00f1o en el delta del r\u00edo Sacramento-San Joaqu\u00edn.<\/p>\n<p>De acuerdo con The Capital Press, un acre-pie de agua equivale a unos 325,000 galones de agua (1,477,479 litros), cantidad que suele ser suficiente para abastecer a dos hogares durante todo un a\u00f1o.<\/p>\n<p>La industria del arroz ser\u00e1 el sector que m\u00e1s se vea afectado, pues el plan implica abandonar 35,000 acres (14,164 ha) de arroz al norte del Valle Central. Cabe mencionar que California cubre pr\u00e1cticamente toda la demanda nacional de arroz para sushi y la zona del Valle Central produce un cuarto del cultivo a nivel nacional.<\/p>\n<p>Sin embargo, la medida tambi\u00e9n afectar\u00eda la producci\u00f3n de diversas frutas y hortalizas cuyo destino es la comercializaci\u00f3n en fresco, lo que podr\u00eda implicar que las importaciones se tengan que aumentar para cubrir la demanda del mercado.<br \/>\nAdem\u00e1s, esta regi\u00f3n es el segundo sistema acu\u00edfero m\u00e1s explotado en Estados Unidos, ya que el 20% de las aguas subterr\u00e1neas en el pa\u00eds se abastecen del bombeo de los acu\u00edferos del Valle Central.<\/p>\n<p>Es importante considerar que, a pesar de contar con las firmas, el plan a\u00fan debe pasar por un proceso de revisi\u00f3n regulatoria antes de ser oficial; sin embargo, queda claro el gobierno de California se encuentra sumamente preocupado por la situaci\u00f3n actual, lo que est\u00e1 conduciendo a tomar medidas extremas para la conservaci\u00f3n del agua.<\/p>\n<p>Fuente:<\/p>\n<p>Modern Farrmer<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/modernfarmer.com\/2022\/03\/california-drought-pay-farmers\/\">California Wants to Pay Farmers to Not Farm This Year<\/a><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resource-single__related col-20\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"resource-single__related-title\">Related Blog<\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resource-single__related-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resource-single__related-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resource-single__related-item-img lazy\" data-bg=\"https:\/\/producepay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/El-reto-hidrico-que-enfrenta-el-agro-en-California.jpg\"><\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"resource-single__related-item-title\">El reto h\u00eddrico que enfrenta el agro en California.<\/h4>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/producepay.com\/es\/resources\/el-reto-hidrico-que-enfrenta-el-agro-en-california\/\" class=\"dropanchor\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resource-single__related-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resource-single__related-item-img lazy\" data-bg=\"https:\/\/producepay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/terreno-en-california.png\"><\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"resource-single__related-item-title\">Las variedades de maduraci\u00f3n tard\u00eda de aguacate ganan terreno en California.<\/h4>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/producepay.com\/es\/resources\/las-variedades-de-maduracion-tardia-de-aguacate-ganan-terreno-en-california\/\" class=\"dropanchor\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resource-single__related-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"resource-single__related-item-img lazy\" data-bg=\"https:\/\/producepay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/retrasa-y-mexico.jpg\"><\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"resource-single__related-item-title\">Temporada de fresa de California se retrasa y M\u00e9xico se beneficia.<\/h4>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/producepay.com\/es\/resources\/temporada-de-fresa-de-california-se-retrasa-y-mexico-se-beneficia\/\" class=\"dropanchor\"><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":34,"featured_media":11117,"parent":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"resource-category":[176,546,533,465],"class_list":["post-14567","resource","type-resource","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","resource-category-california","resource-category-mercado","resource-category-noticias-de-la-industria-general"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>California quiere pagar a agricultores para no cultivar<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Por la sequ\u00eda extrema que sufre California, se planea destinar 2,600 millones de d\u00f3lares para que productores no siembren esta temporada; 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